Pobreza multidimensional e famílias: uma análise para as políticas de enfrentamento

Abstract

The present Final Paper of the Course (TCC) in Social Work, had as object of study the multidimensional poverty, that is, the poverty beyond the monetary income, trying to unveil how this phenomenon manifests itself in society. The main objective of the study is to understand how families who use the services of the Teresa Verzeri Training Center - São Borja / RS experience poverty, in order to contribute to the broadening of discussions about the phenomenon, as well as to the creation of strategies that aim at their coping. This research started from the researcher's concern about the phenomenon of poverty and how it manifests itself in various forms and intensities in society, through the bias of multidimensionality. As a way to knowledge, the study was based on the historical and dialectical materialist method, which shows its central categories: totality, mediation and contradiction. It is a qualitative research of exploratory and documentary nature, which had the data collection through guiding script and synthesis table. Referring to the results of the study, it showed that poverty goes beyond a single dimension, that is, income. It is also the absence of countless issues such as education, health, leisure, formal work, housing, among others. It was also realized that the state is acting as a provider of rights, however, there are numerous gaps when it comes to its effectiveness. In this sense, there is the necessary production on the themes related to poverty, because it is believed that it is present in the different occupational spaces of the Social Work professional. Finally, at the end of the study, it is understood that it was possible to understand how families using CFTV services experience poverty and it was evidenced in different ways and intensities, reflecting on poverty and extreme poverty, as well as the denial of numerous rights that should be guaranteed as stated in the Federal Constitution of 1988.