Violência doméstica, o mercado de trabalho e a influência ecônomica

Abstract

We live without a society with patriarchal roots, where husbands, brothers, men and even the church were responsible for the choices of the women in their family, in this way, in a historical line, it is considered recent that all women have rights and a voice, which is resulted from many mobilizations and struggles (ALENCAR, 2020). With the industrial revolution in concomitance with the mass recruitment of men for the Second World War, the cheap labor and the need, inserted women in the labor market through industries, with this many advances emerged such as contraceptive methods, day care, rights labor, among others (AGUIAR, 2020). However, it is noticed that the placement of women within the labor market is one of the factors that triggers domestic violence, which generates disorders from the physical, psychological integrity and even the economy of the country, since women end up missing, abandon or decrease productivity within the labor market. In the Brazilian context, according to Alves (2018), only in the northeast of Brazil it is estimated a monetary value of R$64.4 million annually of economic deficit due to domestic violence, and worldwide, according to Carvalho and de Oliveira (2021), it can cause the loss of 5% of GDP in developed countries, and by 14% in less developed countries. Through qualitative bibliographic research in academic works, books and articles, through content analysis it is intended to identify the way in which domestic violence is intertwined with the evasion of women within the labor market and its influence on the Brazilian economy.