Gestão de resíduos sólidos em Sant’ana do Livramento: desafios e perspectivas

Abstract

This study explores the challenges and advances in urban solid waste (MSW) management in Sant’Ana do Livramento, within the framework of Brazil’s National Solid Waste Policy (PNRS). Using qualitative research based on interviews and document analysis. Selective collection remains limited, hampered by a lack of infrastructure and insufficient public awareness. However, the municipality has made progress with the development of the Urban Solid Waste Management Plan (PGRSU) and partnerships with organizations such as the Novo Horizonte Waste Pickers Association. Despite these advances, the predominant use of landfills raises significant environmental concerns. The study highlights the critical role of environmental education in promoting behavioral change and encouraging community participation. To achieve sustainable waste management, the results require increased investment in infrastructure, targeted public awareness campaigns, and the development of inclusive public policies that align economic, social, and environmental dimensions. By addressing these factors, Sant’Ana do Livramento has the potential to transform its waste management practices, promoting sustainability and improving the quality of life of its residents.