As contradições dos governos militares egípcios (1952-2011): a influência das potências na regra do jogo

Abstract

Egypt had always been an important state in Middle East, however, after some decades, it has been losing its capacity of regional leadership and, at the same time, it shows an approach with the major superpower- America. Throughout the late 1950s, Nasser‘s coup (1956-1970), established a continuous military presence in Egypt – succeeded by Anwar al-Sadat (1970-1981) and Hosni Mubarak (1981-2011). Although these repressive governments, had great popularity among the citizens, at the beginning, it has gradually losing its respect – however, these governments remained in power over four decades, despite all protests and anger demonstrations. Thus, this paper analyses the influence of the major powers in the legitimacy of Egypt‘s military governments – mainly, the Nasser, Sadat and Mubarak administrations. In this manner, it seeks to elucidate the functioning international of the system and how it effects in the State‘s behavior. Later, by means of the historical analyses of Egypt‘s government, it will be appointed the US external interests in Egypt‘s politics.

PASCHOALINO, Inara Teixeira. As contradições dos governos militares egípcios (1952-2011): a influência das potências na regra do jogo. Santana do Livramento: Unipampa, 2015.