Relatório do estágio curricular supervisionado em Medicina Veterinária- área: bovinocultura leiteira

Abstract

This report describes the activities developed and monitored during the Supervised Curricular Internship in Veterinary Medicine (ECSMV). This was carried out in the dairy cattle area, in the municipality of Nova Bassano - RS, in the period from August 1 to November 1, 2016, making a total of 580 hours. The ECSMV had guidance from Professor Dra Mirela Noro and supervision by Veterinary Doctor Dustin André Hoffman keys. According to the internship area, we chose to accompany the Doctor Veterinarian, in the exercise of his professional activities. These activities covered the clinic, surgery, reproduction, nutrition, property management, as well as sanitary and of installations. The region has small and medium-sized properties, counting approximately with 30 to 100 milking cows, with an average production of 25 to 35 liters / cow / day. The systems farms ranged from extensive systems, with animals on pasture and intensive systems with animals confined in compost-barn and free-stall sheds. This report delivers the distribution of activities monitored and developed at ECSMV, within which the most prevalent were in the breeding area. Due to the challenges faced during the internship period, it was decided to discuss the theme of facilities for dairy cattle confined areas, especially the free-stall warehouse, as well as on the indicators behavioral issues related to the comfort and well-being of confined animals.