O processo de reestruturação da indústria na economia brasileira após a década de 1990

Abstract

The present work aims to analize the re-structure in the Brazilian industry after the 1990´s decade, so that we could analize the consequences related to work and the reversal in industry. Therefore some historical perspectives will be exposed and some contributions of the theory of growth and development of the industrialization; the historical path of the consolidation of the industrialization process in Brazil , together with facts that show the veracity and drawbacks in this process. To sum up, we can conclude that the way the industry was re-structured in the 1990´s, it represented not only a change in the workforce but also in the reversal of the industry itself. The main method used in this paperwork is the historical investigation in order to analize the industrialization processes and the de-industrialization in Brazil and in a more general way to understand the re-structured of the economy after the 1990´s decade as well. It is stated that the technical developments have brought with themselves a heavy weight for the society producing inequality and an unfair income distribution. It is also observed that in the decade studied with the privatizations , the trade liberation and the economical instabilities at the time, the natural consequence was the re-structure of the Brazilian industry having as a consequence the reversal of the economy and the precariousness of the workforce, the latter has had an improvement in the previous year's nowadays.