Escolha da via de nascimento pela mulher: autonomia ou imposição?

Abstract

Objective: to know the expectations and experiences of women in relation to the ways of birth, in order to verify if it represents a female choice or professional imposition. Method: qualitative research, in the municipality of Uruguaiana, between February and June 2022. Participants were interviewed on two occasions, during pregnancy and after the baby's birth. Data were submitted to thematic content analysis. Results: although most women have shown a preference for vaginal delivery, the birth route was imposed by the obstetrician, not always considering the patients' wishes. Final considerations: the hegemonic model of obstetric care establishes differentiated positions for health professionals and pregnant women. Women cannot express their preferences and professionals impose their wills without resistance.