Adesão de gestantes ao pré-natal em um município da fronteira oeste do Rio Grande do Sul

Abstract

With the purpose of knowing the number of antenatal visits carried out in the Family Health Strategies in the municipality, identify the number of antenatal antenatal visits performed by professional category, verify the number of consultations performed by each pregnant woman and each professional, and identify how many pregnant women completed The minimum of six visits during prenatal care. This study was an exploratory and descriptive, retrospective study with a quantitative approach, developed in the Family Health Strategies (FHS) from August to October 2016. The study population consisted of records of pregnant women registered in the year 2013 of a municipality Of the RS border, based on the last sense provided by the Live Birth Information System (SINASC). According to the information in the medical records, the pregnant women attended had ages ranging from 14 to 37 years of age and between three to eleven years of study. About 39% of the pregnant women were primigravida, 35% had two pregnancies, 13% four pregnancies, 12% with three pregnancies and 1% five pregnancies. Regarding the outcome of delivery, it was observed that 41% of the pregnant women underwent cesarean delivery, 19% normal delivery and 40% of the charts analyzed there was no information on outcomes regarding delivery. Regarding the number of prenatal consultations, 54.05% of the pregnant women performed the minimum number of 6 or more visits, reaching the recommended level. Pregnant women who had one to three consultations were 31%, and 14% performed 4 to 5 prenatal consultations, which indicate the possibility of increased risk for the outcome of pregnancy. Although gaps in prenatal care are identified in the units studied, there is a strong implication of health management in order to organize assistance to pregnant women within the scope of municipal primary care.