Políticas públicas aplicadas ao tratamento do câncer de mama: um estudo de caso no município de Santana do Livramento – RS

Abstract

The proposed objective was to analyze the protocols aimed at the treatment of breast cancer implemented in the municipality of Santana do Livramento-RS. Through a qualitative study with semi-structured interviews, the research involved the participation of a multidisciplinary team, including the nurse manager responsible for women's health, an oncologist, a nurse from a Family Health Strategy unit in the municipality's network, and two patients diagnosed with breast cancer. This diversity of perspectives provided a comprehensive view of different aspects of the disease, from diagnosis to treatment. Thus, the research findings are positive in identifying that the public policies developed for the creation of the Ministry of Health's protocol, applied to breast cancer treatment, are effective in the municipality in question. Additionally, the results allowed for the proposal of actions and strategies to improve the implementation of policies aimed at cancer treatment, considering that breast cancer is a public health challenge requiring effective and coordinated responses. The findings of the study serve as a means of disseminating knowledge, potentially being used as information for the community and to raise awareness among public managers about the importance of patient screening, early diagnosis, and the development of effective public policies in the municipality.